Magnetic sensor

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Magnetometer

A magnetic sensor, also called a magnetometer, is a physical electronic component used in 3D-tracked head-mounted displays and controllers to do 3D tracking by measuring the strength and direction of a magnetic field. Magnetometers in consumer electronics measure a magnetic field along 3 perpendicular axises of X, Y, and Z.

In virtual and augmented reality, magnetometers are part of IMUs or alongside them inside a device.

Magnetometers can be used with permanent magnets to make a 3D tracking system.

Commercial standalone magnetometers[edit]

  • ST IIS2MDC
  • ST LIS2MDL
  • Infineon TLV493D
  • Bosch BMM350 (+/-2000 microtesla range, resolution of ~0.1 microtesla, geomagnetic)
  • Allegro ExtremeSense line
  • Freescale FXOS8700CQ - discontinued

IMUs with magnetometers built in[edit]

  • LSM303AH

Devices with magnetometers[edit]

  • All iPhones starting with the iPhone 3GS in 2009

References[edit]